Hysterectomy: Surgery, Types, Side Effects & Recovery

An abdominal hysterectomy is a surgical procedure where the uterus is removed through an incision in the lower abdomen, known as an “open” or laparotomic procedure. Depending on the case, this may include removal of the cervix (total hysterectomy), and sometimes the fallopian tubes and ovaries (salpingo-oophorectomy)

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What are the side effects of uterus removal surgery?
Common uterus removal side effects may include:

  • Vaginal dryness or reduced libido
  • Hormonal imbalance (especially if ovaries are also removed)
  • Hot flashes and mood swings
  • Risk of infection or bleeding
  • Fatigue during recovery

How long does it take to recover from hysterectomy surgery?
Hysterectomy recovery time varies by procedure:

  • Laparoscopic or vaginal hysterectomy: 2–4 weeks
  • Abdominal hysterectomy: 6–8 weeks
    Following your doctor’s advice and avoiding heavy lifting or strenuous activity will speed up recovery.

Is hysterectomy a safe procedure?
Yes, hysterectomy is generally considered safe when performed by an experienced gynecologist. However, like all surgeries, it carries some risks such as infection, bleeding, blood clots, or injury to nearby organs.

When is a hysterectomy recommended?
Hysterectomy may be recommended for women with:

  • Uterine fibroids causing pain or heavy bleeding
  • Endometriosis or adenomyosis
  • Uterine or cervical cancer
  • Chronic pelvic pain or infections
  • Uterine prolapse

Will I enter menopause after a hysterectomy?
If your ovaries are also removed (oophorectomy), you will enter surgical menopause immediately. If ovaries are retained, you may not experience menopause right away.

Can I lead a normal life after a hysterectomy?
Yes, most women return to a normal, active life after full recovery. Many report relief from pain or heavy bleeding and improved quality of life. However, emotional support and counseling may be helpful if fertility loss affects mental well-being.

What are the advantages of laparoscopic hysterectomy over abdominal hysterectomy?
Laparoscopic hysterectomy offers:

  • Smaller incisions
  • Less postoperative pain
  • Shorter hospital stay
  • Faster recovery
  • Lower risk of complications

Where can I get expert advice on hysterectomy surgery in Gurgaon?
Dr. Preeti Rastogi is a senior obstetrician and gynecologist in Gurgaon with expertise in laparoscopic and abdominal hysterectomy. She offers personalized consultation, diagnosis, and advanced surgical care for women’s health.

 

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