Pregnancy is a life-changing journey, and for many women, the first question is: “Am I pregnant?” Recognizing the early signs and symptoms can help you confirm whether you’ve conceived and guide you toward proper prenatal care.
In this article, Dr. Preeti Rastogi — one of the best gynecologists in Gurgaon — explains the most common signs of pregnancy that women should look out for.
One of the earliest and most obvious signs of pregnancy is a missed menstrual cycle. If your periods are usually regular but suddenly delayed by more than a week, pregnancy could be the reason. However, stress, hormonal imbalances, and certain health conditions can also cause missed periods.
Nausea — with or without vomiting — is a classic early pregnancy symptom. Despite its name, “morning sickness” can occur at any time of the day. It usually begins within 2–8 weeks after conception, and is linked to rising levels of pregnancy hormones like hCG.
Hormonal changes in early pregnancy can cause breast tenderness, swelling, or a tingling sensation. The breasts may also feel fuller or heavier, and the areola (skin around the nipples) may darken.
Feeling unusually tired? High levels of progesterone, along with the extra energy your body uses to support early pregnancy, can cause extreme fatigue. Rest, hydration, and nutrition are crucial at this stage.
During pregnancy, increased blood flow to the kidneys and pressure on the bladder can make you feel the urge to urinate more often. This typically starts in the first few weeks and continues throughout pregnancy.
Some women experience strong cravings for specific foods, while others may suddenly dislike foods or smells they used to enjoy. These changes are often driven by hormonal fluctuations.
Hormonal shifts can affect neurotransmitters in the brain, leading to mood changes. If you find yourself unusually emotional, irritable, or anxious, it could be an early sign of pregnancy.
Some women experience light spotting (pink or brown discharge) around the time the fertilized egg implants into the uterine lining — usually 6–12 days after conception. This is different from a regular period, as it is lighter and shorter.
Hormonal changes, especially higher progesterone, can cause bloating, gas, or mild abdominal cramps. These symptoms are often mistaken for pre-menstrual changes but can also signal early pregnancy.
Pregnancy hormones can make your senses more sensitive. You may notice stronger reactions to smells or tastes, which can trigger nausea or food aversions.
If you notice several of these signs, the next step is to take a home pregnancy test and schedule an appointment with your gynecologist. Confirming pregnancy early is important to begin prenatal care, manage symptoms, and ensure a healthy journey ahead.
Dr. Preeti Rastogi, recognized as one of the best gynae in Gurgaon, provides comprehensive pregnancy care — from early diagnosis to delivery and beyond. Her expertise and compassionate approach make her a trusted choice for expectant mothers in Gurgaon and NCR.
Pregnancy can show itself in many subtle and not-so-subtle ways. While missed periods, nausea, breast tenderness, and fatigue are among the most common signs, every woman’s body is different.
If you suspect you might be pregnant, it’s always best to consult a qualified gynecologist. With her vast experience in obstetrics and gynecology, Dr. Preeti Rastogi can guide you with accurate diagnosis, personalized advice, and compassionate care throughout your pregnancy.